C 3Q25 - Beats everywhere. Transformation is a long term agenda. Bull case $145.

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Citigroup Investment Report - Q3 2025 Crushes Across All Lines, But Transformation Drags On

CITIGROUP INC. (C)

🏦 Global Banking Turnaround | Rev +9% to $22.1B, Every Business Record, Adj ROTCE 9.7%

Q3 2025: Jane Fraser Delivers Beats Everywhere | Transformation Still Years Away

πŸ’° Market Cap: $179B | 🏒 Employees: 229,000 | 🌍 Assets: $2.4T
πŸ‘©β€πŸ’Ό CEO Jane Fraser | 🎯 Transformation Mode | πŸ’Ž Equity: $205B
$99.49
πŸ“ˆ +$3.39 (+3.53%) Today
+20% YTD
Price Target Scenarios

18-Month Horizon (Mid-2027 Targets) - Based on Current Price $99.49

$145.00
Bull Case (+46%)
Transformation Complete
Consent Orders Lifted
πŸ“Š Valuation:
2027E EPS: $11.50 Γ— 12.5x P/E = $145/share
πŸš€ What's Needed:
Consent orders LIFTED β€’ Transformation delivers $2B saves β€’ ROTCE 14-15% β€’ Services +12% β€’ Wealth explodes β€’ IB +25% β€’ Markets $24-26B β€’ Expenses $50-51B β€’ NII $92-94B β€’ Multiple rerates to 12-13x
$110.00
Base Case (+11%)
Slow Progress
Market Inline
πŸ“Š Valuation:
2027E EPS: $9.50 Γ— 11.5x P/E = $110/share
βš–οΈ What's Needed:
Transformation grinds forward β€’ Consent orders progress β€’ ROTCE 11-12% β€’ Services +8-10% β€’ IB +15% β€’ Markets $22-23B β€’ Expenses $52-53B β€’ NII $88-90B β€’ Credit stable β€’ Wealth mid-teens β€’ Book 0.95-1.0x
$65.00
Bear Case (-35%)
Asset Cap + Recession
Transformation Fails
πŸ“Š Valuation:
2027E EPS: $6.50 Γ— 10x P/E = $65/share
πŸ”» What Could Go Wrong:
Asset cap imposed β€’ More fines β€’ Transformation stalls, costs $56-58B β€’ Recession hits credit β€’ Markets collapse $16-18B β€’ IB -30% β€’ Services stalls β€’ Warren wins β€’ ROTCE 6-7% β€’ Book 0.7-0.8x β€’ Multiple 8-9x
Bottom Line for Retail Investors
🎯
Crushed Everywhere
Adj EPS $2.24 vs $1.90 est (+18% beat!) β€’ Net income $3.8B β€’ Revenue $22.1B vs $21.1B est β€’ Services RECORD +7% β€’ Markets record Q3 +15% β€’ Banking IB +17% β€’ EVERY business record Q3 revenue β€’ Adj ROTCE 9.7% β€’ $5B buyback ($1B more than guided!)
πŸ”₯
Jane Fraser Magic
First woman to run Wall St bank delivering β€’ Jane: "We have fundamentally changed the bank in recent years" β€’ "Running businesses differently and capturing synergies between them" β€’ "Added new senior leaders to complement excellent talent we already had" β€’ "The best part is there is much more upside ahead"
⚠️
Transformation Progress
Jane: "Over 2/3 of programs at or close to target state" β€’ "Particularly pleased with controls improvement" β€’ But: Consent orders since 2020 β€’ $7.4B spent β€’ Fined $136M July 2024 β€’ Warren pushing asset cap β€’ Still years away
πŸ’€
ROTCE Reality Check
Adj ROTCE 9.7% β€’ Lowered 2026 target to 10-11% β€’ JPM at 20% β€’ Analyst targets $102 = +6% β€’ Trading 0.91x book = "show me" mode β€’ Transformation years away

πŸ“Š Q3 2025: Beat Everything, Every Business Record, Jane Delivers

Adj EPS $2.24 Beat β€’ Revenue $22.1B Beat β€’ Services RECORD β€’ Markets Record Q3 +15% β€’ Banking IB +17% β€’ Net Income $3.8B β€’ Adj ROTCE 9.7% β€’ $5B Buyback (+$1B vs Guidance) πŸ’ͺ

πŸ’°
$22.1B
Q3 2025 Revenue
+9% YoY
⚑
$5.4B
Services Revenue
AUC $30T (+30%)
🎯
$2.24
Adjusted EPS Q3
$1.86 Reported
πŸ“‰
9.7%
Adj ROTCE (8% Rptd)
Target: 10-11% 2026

πŸ“ž Key Q3 2025 Earnings Call Highlights

🎊
Every Business = Record Q3
Jane: "Every business had record Q3 revenue and improved returns." Positive op leverage firm-wide. "The best part is there is much more upside ahead." EXECUTION.
πŸ‘‘
Services = Record + AUC $30T
Record quarter +7%. AUC grew 30% to nearly $30 TRILLION. Cross-border transactions + USD clearing up. Jane: "New client wins and share gains" demonstrate client confidence in navigating "very dynamic, global environment."
πŸš€
Banking IB Fees +17%
IB fees +17% across all products. Jane: "Tariff clarity + record equity prices fueled CEO confidence." Adding talent in tech, healthcare, consumer, sponsors. "Relationships will bear fruit over next 2-3 years."
πŸ’Ž
Markets Record + Wealth Wins
Markets record Q3 +15% despite low volatility. Prime balances +40%. Wealth +8% (Citi Gold + private bank). RECORD net new investment assets $18.6B. Client investment assets +14%. Blackrock partnership: $80B.

πŸ’³ USPB: Record $5.3B revenue. 12 straight quarters positive op leverage. ROTCE 14%+. Launched Strata Elite. New AA mid-tier card Q4.

πŸ”„ Retailβ†’Wealth: $4B deposits moved Q3. Improved investment penetration driving higher revenue.

πŸ“ Jane: "Every business had record Q3 revenue." "We have fundamentally changed the bank." "Much more upside ahead."

🎯 Guidance: 2025 NII ex-markets 5.5% (raised from 4%). Revenue ~$84B. Expenses ~$53.4B.

πŸ’Έ Capital: $6B+ returned Q3. $5B buyback ($1B MORE than guided). YTD: $8.75B of $20B program. Dividend 60Β’. CET1 13.2% (100+ bps above requirement).

⚠️ ROTCE: Adj 9.7% improving but below peers. 2026 target 10-11%. Transformation ongoing but delivering results.

βœ… Transformation: Jane: "Over 2/3 of programs at or close to target state." "Particularly pleased with improvement in controls through standardizing, automating, digitizing."

πŸ’Ž Citi Token Services: Integrating with 24/7 clearing platform. Allows clients to send funds to third party banks real-time. "True interoperability across 250+ institutions."

πŸ’¬ Critical Q&A Insights - Transformation Anxieties

🏦 Asset Cap: Jane: "Crystal clear - NO asset cap. No additional measures beyond July announcement."

πŸ’Έ Expenses: Target $51-53B by 2026 from $53.8B now. Transformation costs continue. Medical +10%.

🎯 ROTCE: Lowered to 10-11% from 11-12%. Jane: "Waypoint not destination." Current 9.7% vs JPM 20%.

πŸ‡²πŸ‡½ Banamex: Fernando Chico Pardo buying 25% equity stake - "very significant step towards divestiture." Ready to IPO end 2025. Timing depends on markets.

πŸ€– AI: Nearly 180K colleagues in 83 countries using AI tools (7M times this year). Automated code reviews: 1M+, creating 100K hours weekly capacity. AI pilot for complex tasks launched.

πŸš€ Why C Bulls Are Right - Turnaround Is Real
🎯
Execution Machine
Beat on EVERYTHING Q3 β€’ Services record β€’ Banking +17% β€’ Markets record Q3 β€’ Wealth +8% β€’ "Much more upside ahead" β€’ Jane delivering
πŸ‘‘
Services = Unmatched Moat
#1 in cross-border banking β€’ TTS + Securities Services = $5.4B record β€’ AUC $30T β€’ Growing share β€’ Only bank with this global footprint β€’ Unmatched moat
πŸ’Ž
Most Hated = Most Upside
Trading 0.91x book vs peers 1.5-2.0x β€’ ROTCE 9.7% going to 14%+ = huge EPS growth β€’ When consent orders lift = massive rerate β€’ Most hated = most upside
πŸš€
IB Cycle + Digital Assets
IB fees +17% β€’ Markets benefiting from volatility β€’ Citi Token Services = future β€’ Exploring stablecoin β€’ First mover in tokenization β€’ Jane: "America's economic engine is still humming"
🐻 Why C Bears Have Legitimate Fears
βš–οΈ
Regulatory Nightmare Continues
Consent orders since 2020 β€’ $7.4B spent, not done β€’ Fined $136M July 2024 β€’ Warren pushing ASSET CAP β€’ Years away from resolution β€’ Takes 9 days to open wealth account vs 3 industry
πŸ“‰
ROTCE = Still Worst of Big Banks
Adj ROTCE 9.7% vs JPM 20%, BAC 12%, WFC 14% β€’ Lowered 2026 target β€’ Trading 0.91x book = market skeptical β€’ Years away from peer returns
πŸ’Έ
Expense Story Never Ends
Target $51-53B by 2026 but at $53.8B now β€’ Transformation costs continue β€’ Medical +10% β€’ Comp pressure β€’ Tech investments ongoing β€’ Sticky expenses
πŸ’€
Execution Risk Everywhere
Banamex IPO delayed β€’ "Progress not linear" = more stumbles coming β€’ If asset cap happens = disaster β€’ One more regulatory misstep = big drop β€’ Analyst targets only $102 = +6%

This analysis is for informational purposes only and should not be considered investment advice. Please consult with a financial advisor before making investment decisions.