ETSY 3Q25 - Slowing customers, weak margin guide, and a new CEO. What's next? Bull case $92 Bear case $52

Cheat Sheets

ETSY Q3 2025 - Etsy Beats Estimates But Faces Leadership Transition | StockTwits DD

Etsy, Inc. (ETSY)

📊 Revenue $678M (+6.1% YoY BEAT) | Adj EPS $0.63 vs $0.52 Est | CEO Transition to Kruti Patel Goyal | Take Rate 24.9% (+220bps) | Depop GMS +39.4%

Active Buyers 86.6M TTM (-5% YoY, -0.8% Sequential) | App Users: 5x More Visits, 3x Pages/Visit, 1.5x Conversion | App GMS 46% of Total (vs 42.8% YoY) | Seller Count +1.7% Sequential | $635M TTM Free Cash Flow | Q4: "Further Sequential Improvement" Expected

💰 Market Cap: $7.4B | 🏢 2.4K Employees | 🌍 Global Two-Sided Marketplace
👨‍💼 CEO Josh Silverman → Kruti Patel Goyal (Jan 2026) | 🎯 AI-Powered Personalization | 🇺🇸 Brooklyn, NY
$69.84
📉 -$4.94 (-6.61%) Post-Earnings
+30% YTD | Q3 2025 Beat on Top & Bottom Line
Price Targets (12-18 Months)

Current Price: $69.84 | Analyst Consensus: $61.03 (Hold)

$92.00
Bull Case (+32%)
2026 EPS: $2.85 | P/E Multiple: 32x
GROWTH REIGNITION
🚀 Needs:
New CEO Kruti Patel Goyal successfully drives buyer growth reversal with AI-powered personalization and app engagement (5x visit frequency advantage creating powerful flywheel) • Etsy marketplace GMS returns to +3-5% growth as monthly GMS/buyer trends (improving since April) accelerate from $121 TTM to $150+ through frequency gains • Depop momentum continues with 35%+ GMS growth expanding to $1.6B+ run rate, brand campaign delivers awareness breakthrough • Take rate expands to 25.5% through Etsy Ads optimization and seller services without pricing pushback • ChatGPT integration and agentic shopping drive material new customer acquisition as "higher intent than search" traffic scales • Owned marketing channels (email/push) become 15-20% of attributed GMS with zero external spend • Tariff environment and 60M US listings create structural advantage over Temu/Shein
$82.00
Base Case (+17%)
2026 EPS: $2.65 | P/E Multiple: 31x
STABILIZATION
⚖️ Needs:
Leadership transition proceeds smoothly with minimal disruption as Silverman stays Executive Chair through 2026 and Goyal already running day-to-day operations • Etsy marketplace GMS stabilizes at flat to +1% growth as Q4 delivers "further sequential improvement" at midpoint but buyer count remains challenged • Consolidated revenue grows low-single-digits (2-3%) driven by take rate improvements to 24.5-25% and Depop scaling to $1.3B run rate • EBITDA margins maintain 24-25% range as Depop brand investment continues into H1 2026 per plan • Active buyers stabilize around 86-88M as new/reactivated buyers (11.4M/quarter) offset churn, monthly GMS/buyer trends continue improving from $121 TTM • Competitive pressures from Amazon, Temu, Shein persist but 60M US listings provide defensive moat
$52.00
Bear Case (-26%)
2026 EPS: $2.10 | P/E Multiple: 25x
MARKET SHARE LOSS
⚠️ Risk:
CEO transition creates execution uncertainty despite planning—Goyal inheriting "so much more we need to do" not finished turnaround • Active buyers accelerate decline below -5% as Q4's "higher than normal uncertainty about consumer spending" materializes negatively • Etsy marketplace GMS declines -4% to -6% as sequential improvement stalls and competition from Temu, Shein, Amazon intensifies despite tariff headwinds • Seller count stabilization proves temporary as +1.7% sequential reverses under fee pressure and competitive alternatives • Margin compression accelerates as Depop brand campaign continues into 2026 with unclear ROI, could "step it up" per CFO creating further pressure • Depop growth slows materially below 30% as brand spend fails to deliver awareness breakthrough, making $1.6B acquisition look expensive vs $1.2B run rate • ChatGPT/agentic commerce remains "very small base" indefinitely while cannibalizing direct traffic and on-site ad revenue
The TL;DR
💰
What Happened
Revenue Beat: $678M (+6.1% YoY ex-Reverb) vs $656M est, driven by take rate expansion to 24.9%

EPS Crushed It: $0.63 vs $0.52 est (+21% beat), with adj EBITDA of $172M at 25.4% margin (Etsy Marketplace at ~30%)

App Momentum Accelerating: Mobile app GMS grew mid-single-digits, now 46% of total (vs 42.8% YoY). App users visit 5x more often, view 3x more pages, 1.5x higher conversion

Seller Stabilization: Active sellers +1.7% sequentially to 5.5M after bottoming, new sellers with sales up double-digits YoY

Depop Shines: GMS +39.4% to $292M with US growth +59% YoY, active buyers +40% to 6.6M, now $1.2B+ annualized run rate
📈
Why It Matters
Monetization Success: Take rate up 220bps shows pricing power. Etsy Ads growth driven by model enhancements optimizing seller budget pacing and ad quality

ML/AI Delivering Results: New buyer understanding models drove double-digit engagement increases in app feed, positive impact on email/web. Item understanding improved conversion across search/ads

Leadership Continuity: Goyal has 15+ years Etsy experience, already leading day-to-day operations. Silverman stays as Executive Chair through 2026 for smooth transition

Competitive Resilience: Despite Temu/Shein pressure, Etsy showed "resilience and responsiveness" with 60M+ US listings and proactive seller support on tariff alternatives

GMS per Buyer Inflection: Monthly GMS/buyer trends improving since April 2025 with higher AOV and purchase frequency, especially among highest income buyers
🎯
What's Next
Q4 Guidance Details: GMS $3.5-3.65B (sequential improvement at midpoint), take rate ~24.5% (seasonality), EBITDA margin ~24% driven by Depop brand campaign

Depop Investment Cycle: "Significant sequential increase" in brand marketing to expand awareness, not a one-quarter event—will continue into H1 2026 to scale the business

ChatGPT Early Traction: Higher conversion than traditional search, success-based CPA fee to OpenAI (like affiliate), not passed to sellers yet. Agent traffic "very small base" but growing

Loyalty Program V2.0: Etsy Insider beta relaunch focused on top buyers—shipping discounts and 5% Etsy credit back on every purchase to drive frequency

Owned Marketing Channels: Email and push notifications becoming "meaningful high growth drivers" with no external ad spend, powered by ML buyer profiling from app data
💡
Bottom Line for Retail Investors
Etsy delivered a solid earnings beat but the 6.6% post-earnings drop to $69.84 reflects investor concerns about margin guidance (24% vs 27% expected due to Depop marketing ramp) and ongoing buyer base questions. However, the transcript reveals encouraging execution momentum: app users now 46% of GMS (up from 43%) with 5x more visits and 3x page views driving powerful network effects, sellers stabilizing with sequential growth returning, and ML models already delivering "double-digit engagement increases." Management emphasized GMS per buyer inflection since April with improving frequency/AOV among high-income cohorts—the $121 annual spend per buyer has "5-10x upside" through better retention per CFO Baker. The bull case to $92 (+32%) centers on Goyal's proven Depop playbook (doubled GMS in 2 years) now applied to Etsy's 86M buyers, with four strategic priorities already showing traction in months not years. The base case to $82 (+17%) assumes stabilization with modest sequential improvement continuing as Q4 guidance suggests. The bear case to $52 (-26%) plays out if Depop brand investment fails to deliver ROI while buyer declines accelerate below -5%. For StockTwits traders: the 30%+ selloff from August highs creates a compelling risk/reward at 25x forward earnings if management can deliver on "sustainable growth mode" positioning—watch Q4 for proof of sequential GMS improvement.
🐂 Bull Thesis
👑
Proven New CEO with Depop Track Record
Depop Transformation: Led 3 years of flat GMS to 2 years accelerating growth, doubled GMS and users, tripled listings—"incredible product market fit"

15+ Years Etsy Veteran: Former CPO, led Seller Services, International Growth, Trust & Safety. Knows the playbook at scale, not external hire risk

Already Running Operations: "Taken on leadership of day-to-day operations" in 2025, laid groundwork for 4 strategic priorities showing "early traction"

Smooth Transition Setup: Silverman personally recruited her back as CGO with "an eye to her being the right person to lead," Board "deeply engaged in succession planning"
💳
Take Rate Expansion Drives Revenue Growth
24.9% Take Rate: Up 220bps YoY showing strong pricing power and monetization efficiency

On-Site Ads Momentum: Both Etsy and Depop ads performing well, sellers willing to pay for visibility

Revenue vs GMS Decoupling: Revenue +6.1% despite flat GMS proves model resilience

Room for Expansion: Take rate can reach 26-27% with enhanced seller services and advertising tools
🤖
AI-Powered Product Roadmap
ChatGPT First Mover: First live Instant Checkout partner, buyers can complete purchase within ChatGPT via Etsy Payments with clear Etsy branding and seller info

Buyer Understanding Models: New ML models using "advanced ML and emerging LLM techniques" drove double-digit engagement increases in app discovery feed, positive email/web impact

Item Understanding Gains: "Richer insights from listing images" delivered "measurable conversion gains across search and ads" with "rapid time to market"

Agentic Commerce Positioning: Higher conversion than traditional search, "at the table early to help shape what agentic commerce can be"—data feed covers "substantial majority" of listings
🇺🇸
US Supply Advantage & Tariff Resilience
Massive US Inventory: 60M+ active US listings, been highlighting domestic inventory to buyers proactively, "very high replacement rate on disrupted items"

De Minimis Impact Modest: "Couple weeks of pause" after August exemption removal but "business stabilized," only "modest headwind to quarterly results" per CFO

Proactive Seller Support: Team "extremely proactive" providing non-US sellers with "information, advice, and viable alternative solutions" to continue US shipping

Sequential Trade Route Improvement: US domestic trade route gains "helped offset" US import pressure, proving model flexibility and seller adaptability
🐻 Bear Thesis
📉
Accelerating User Base Decline
TTM Buyers Down -5%: 86.6M active buyers (not 93.2M as initially reported), down 0.8% sequentially. New + reactivated buyers 11.4M only "slight improvement" from Q2

Sellers Stabilizing Not Growing: Sequential gain of +1.7% still leaves YoY decline, both US and international "began growing again" but from depressed levels

GMS Per Buyer Flat TTM: $121 GMS/buyer "stable YTD" on trailing basis despite monthly improvements since April—needs sustained acceleration to move needle

Post-Pandemic Hangover: Management admits Etsy has "struggled to grow business since pandemic e-commerce boom" with fundamental market share loss to competitors
⚔️
Brutal Competitive Environment
Temu/Shein Onslaught: Chinese fast-fashion taking massive market share despite tariffs

Amazon Handmade: Amazon's scale and Prime shipping advantage in artisan goods category

Shopify Merchants: Many sellers going direct-to-consumer bypassing Etsy's fees

TikTok Shop: Social commerce emerging as powerful alternative distribution for creators
💸
Margin Compression Risk
Depop Marketing Ramp: Q4 margin compression driven by "significant sequential increase" in brand campaign, not one-time—"will carry over into first half of next year"

Etsy Marketplace Still Strong: Etsy margin "just shy of 30%" in Q3, but consolidated 24% in Q4 shows Depop dilution as they chase awareness expansion

Investment Uncertainty: CFO said "we might step it up" if performance exceeds expectations, creating ongoing margin pressure risk if Depop scaling accelerates

Consumer Spending Risk: Management cited "higher than normal degree of uncertainty about consumer spending into holiday" as guidance assumption—downside if macro weakens
🔄
CEO Transition Execution Risk
Scale Jump Question: Goyal took Depop from flat to $1.2B annualized run rate, but Etsy marketplace is $2.4B+ quarterly—10x bigger scale with entrenched challenges

Chairman Departure: Fred Wilson stepping down as Board Chair after being "part of growth journey since 2007"—losing institutional knowledge at critical inflection point

Recent C-Suite Churn: New CFO Lanny Baker just joined, plus prior departures of CTO, COO/CMO suggests deeper organizational instability beyond normal transitions

Execution Pressure: Goyal acknowledged "there is so much more we need to do" and "far from satisfied with growth"—inheriting incomplete turnaround not victory lap

This analysis is for informational purposes only and should not be considered investment advice. Please consult with a financial advisor before making investment decisions.